Saudi
billionaire Prince Alwaleed bin Talal has sued Forbes magazine for libel in a
British court, alleging its valuation of his wealth at $20-billion was short of
the mark by $9.6-billion, Britain’s Guardian newspaper reported on Friday.
The
prince, a grandson of Saudi Arabia’s founder and nephew of King Abdullah, had
attacked the U.S. magazine’s ranking of world billionaires as flawed and biased
against Middle Eastern businesses after he was ranked number 26 in this year’s
list.
An
official at the High Court in London confirmed that Prince Alwaleed had filed a
defamation suit against Forbes, its editor Randall Lane, and two of its
journalists on April 30. Details of the claim were not immediately available.
Through
his Kingdom Holding Company, Prince Alwaleed owns large stakes in Citigroup,
News Corp. and Apple Inc., among other companies. He is also owner or
part-owner of luxury hotels including the Plaza in New York, the Savoy in
London and the George V in Paris.
This
year’s Forbes World Billionaires list was published on March 4, and the
following day Kingdom Holding said the valuation process used “incorrect data”
and “seemed designed to disadvantage Middle Eastern investors and
institutions.”
The
public spat attracted a lot of comment, but Forbes stuck by its estimate of
Prince Alwaleed’s wealth and published an in-depth article in its March 25
issue entitled “Prince Alwaleed and the curious case of Kingdom Holding stock.”
The
article gave details about how Forbes had arrived at the figure of $20-billion
and criticised what it described as a lack of transparency by Kingdom Holding
in detailing its assets.
The
article also described Prince Alwaleed’s marble-filled, 420-room Riyadh palace,
his private Boeing 747 equipped with a throne, and his 120-acre resort on the
edge of the Saudi capital with five homes, five artificial lakes and a
mini-Grand Canyon.
The
High Court official in London said the two journalists named in the defamation
claim were Kerry Dolan, the author of the article, and Francine McKenna, who
was credited with additional reporting.
No
date has been set for a court hearing in the case, which is in its very early
stages, the official said.
The
law firm Kobre & Kim, which the Guardian said was acting for Prince
Alwaleed in the suit, declined to comment. New York-based Forbes could not
immediately be reached for comment.
The
Guardian article quoted the magazine as saying: “We’re very surprised at claims
that Prince Alwaleed has decided to sue Forbes, particularly if he has done so
in the United Kingdom, a jurisdiction that has nothing whatsoever to do with
our recent story which raised questions about his claims about his wealth.”
Media
lawyer Jonathan Coad, of the London firm Lewis Silkin, said London was seen as
a more attractive place than New York to bring defamation suits because U.S.
libel law made higher requirements of claimants.
“In
the U.S., a high-profile claimant has to prove firstly that the article was
untrue and secondly that the publisher knew that the article was untrue, which
is what we call malice. Those are two hurdles that a U.K. libel action does not
present,” said Coad, who is not involved in the Prince Alwaleed case.
Under
British libel law, a claimant has only to prove that a publication was
defamatory. Then the burden of proof passes to the defendant, who has several
possible defences, including that the publication was true.
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